สร้างโปรเจ็กส์แบบ webapp มี Authen แบบ Individual

สร้างโปรเจ็กส์แบบ webapp ชื่อโปรเจ็กส์ webAppIdentity

[code]
> dotnet new webapp –auth Individual -o webAppIdentity
> cd webAppIdentity
[/code]

Program.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;

namespace webAppIdentity
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            CreateWebHostBuilder(args).Build().Run();
        }

        public static IWebHostBuilder CreateWebHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
            WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
                .UseStartup<Startup>();
    }
}

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.IO;

using System.Linq;

using System.Threading.Tasks;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;

using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;

using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;

namespace webAppIdentity

{

public class Program

{

public static void Main(string[] args)

{

CreateWebHostBuilder(args).Build().Run();

}

public static IWebHostBuilder CreateWebHostBuilder(string[] args) =>

WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)

.UseStartup<Startup>();

}

Startup.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.HttpsPolicy;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using webAppIdentity.Data;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;

namespace webAppIdentity
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            Configuration = configuration;
        }

        public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.Configure<CookiePolicyOptions>(options =>
            {
                // This lambda determines whether user consent for non-essential cookies is needed for a given request.
                options.CheckConsentNeeded = context => true;
                options.MinimumSameSitePolicy = SameSiteMode.None;
            });

            services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>
                options.UseSqlite(
                    Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection")));
            services.AddDefaultIdentity<IdentityUser>()
                .AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>();


            services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_1);
        }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
        {
            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
                app.UseDatabaseErrorPage();
            }
            else
            {
                app.UseExceptionHandler("/Error");
                app.UseHsts();
            }

            app.UseHttpsRedirection();
            app.UseStaticFiles();
            app.UseCookiePolicy();

            app.UseAuthentication();

            app.UseMvc();
        }
    }
}

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Threading.Tasks;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.HttpsPolicy;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;

using webAppIdentity.Data;

using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;

using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;

namespace webAppIdentity

{

public class Startup

{

public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)

{

Configuration = configuration;

}

public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }

// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)

{

services.Configure<CookiePolicyOptions>(options =>

{

// This lambda determines whether user consent for non-essential cookies is needed for a given request.

options.CheckConsentNeeded = context => true;

options.MinimumSameSitePolicy = SameSiteMode.None;

});

services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>

options.UseSqlite(

Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection")));

services.AddDefaultIdentity<IdentityUser>()

.AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>();

services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_1);

}

// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)

{

if (env.IsDevelopment())

{

app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();

app.UseDatabaseErrorPage();

}

else

{

app.UseExceptionHandler("/Error");

app.UseHsts();

}

app.UseHttpsRedirection();

app.UseStaticFiles();

app.UseCookiePolicy();

app.UseAuthentication();

app.UseMvc();

}

บรรทัดที่ 38 : ใช้ Sqlite

webAppIdentity.csproj

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">

  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp2.1</TargetFramework>
    <UserSecretsId>aspnet-webAppIdentity-2D618476-2111-4B25-9392-2D480809F81A</UserSecretsId>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
    <None Update="app.db" CopyToOutputDirectory="PreserveNewest" />
  </ItemGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.App" />
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Design" Version="2.1.2" PrivateAssets="All" />
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite" Version="2.1.4" />
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGeneration.Design" Version="2.1.5" PrivateAssets="All" />
  </ItemGroup>

</Project>

<TargetFramework>netcoreapp2.1</TargetFramework>

<UserSecretsId>aspnet-webAppIdentity-2D618476-2111-4B25-9392-2D480809F81A</UserSecretsId>

</PropertyGroup>

</ItemGroup>

</ItemGroup>

</Project>

appsettings.json

{
  "ConnectionStrings": {
    "DefaultConnection": "DataSource=app.db"
  },
  "Logging": {
    "LogLevel": {
      "Default": "Warning"
    }
  },
  "AllowedHosts": "*"
}

{

"ConnectionStrings": {

"DefaultConnection": "DataSource=app.db"

"Logging": {

"LogLevel": {

"Default": "Warning"

}

"AllowedHosts": "*"

}

Properties/launchSettings.json

{
  "iisSettings": {
    "windowsAuthentication": false, 
    "anonymousAuthentication": true, 
    "iisExpress": {
      "applicationUrl": "http://localhost:58605",
      "sslPort": 44330
    }
  },
  "profiles": {
    "IIS Express": {
      "commandName": "IISExpress",
      "launchBrowser": true,
      "environmentVariables": {
        "ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT": "Development"
      }
    },
    "webAppIdentity": {
      "commandName": "Project",
      "launchBrowser": true,
      "applicationUrl": "https://localhost:5001;http://localhost:5000",
      "environmentVariables": {
        "ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT": "Development"
      }
    }
  }
}

{

"iisSettings": {

"windowsAuthentication": false,

"anonymousAuthentication": true,

"iisExpress": {

"applicationUrl": "http://localhost:58605",

"sslPort": 44330

}

"profiles": {

"IIS Express": {

"commandName": "IISExpress",

"launchBrowser": true,

"environmentVariables": {

"ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT": "Development"

}

"webAppIdentity": {

"commandName": "Project",

"launchBrowser": true,

"applicationUrl": "https://localhost:5001;http://localhost:5000",

"environmentVariables": {

"ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT": "Development"

}

สั่ง run

สั่ง run ด้วย dotnet run

[code]
> dotnet run
[/code]

เว็บจะรันได้ register ได้ login ได้ละ
เพราะใช้ Sqlite

Link

Introduction to Identity on ASP.NET Core

Phaisarn Sutheebanjard

blog.phaisarn.com

สร้างโปรเจ็กส์แบบ webapp มี Authen แบบ Individual